I. Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o nā lako hoʻolele kuʻuna
1. Mea hoʻolele kāʻei
- ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau, i hana ʻia me nā kāʻei lāʻau a i ʻole nā kāʻei metala, kūpono no ka lawe ʻana i ke alo a i ʻole ka hele ʻana.
- Pōmaikaʻi: ʻO ka hiki ke lawe kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i 5,000 tons/hour) a me nā mamao lōʻihi (hiki i 15 kilomita no ka mea lawe hoʻokahi).
- Nā hemahema: He kapuaʻi wāwae nui, kūpono ʻole no nā mea wela a ʻino paha.
- Nā noi maʻamau: Ka lawe ʻana i ka ukana nui ma nā mines a me nā awa.
2. Mea hoʻolele uila
- Ke hoʻohana nei i nā lau ʻōniʻoniʻo no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā mea, kūpono no nā mea pauda a i ʻole nā mea ʻala.
- Pōmaikaʻi: Hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia, pale i ka leaka lepo.
- Nā pōʻino: Kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu, ka lōʻihi o ka lawe ʻana (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 mau mika).
- Kuhikuhi: Wahi a ka Mechanical Engineering Handbook, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka pono ma kahi o 60%-80%.
3. Mea lawe kaulahao
- Hoʻohana i ke kaulahao no ka huki ʻana i ka mea lawe (e like me ka pallet a i ʻole ka hopper) no ka lawe ʻana, kūpono no nā mea kaumaha.
- Pōmaikaʻi: ʻO ka haʻahaʻa ikaika-hiki i ka haʻawe (hoʻokahi-kahi hiki i ka 5 tons), kiʻekiʻe-kūʻai wela.
- Nā hemahema: ʻO ka walaʻau, nā kumukūʻai mālama kiʻekiʻe.
II. ʻO nā ʻenehana a me nā loina e puka mai nei
1. Pneumatic Conveying Systems
- Hoʻouna ʻia nā mea pauda me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ea, ma nā ʻāpana dilute a me ka paʻa.
- Pōmaikaʻi: ʻAʻohe pili mīkini, kūpono no ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā ʻoihana lāʻau.
- Ke aʻo ʻana: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka wikiwiki ma nā laina hana wai pauka hiki ke hiki i 20 m/s (kumu ʻikepili: American Pneumatic Conveying Association).
2. Na lako lawe naauao
- Hoʻohui i ka Internet of Things (IoT) a me AI no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻakomi a me ka nānā ʻana -manawa maoli.
- No ka laʻana: JD Logistics 'AGV sorting system he hapa hapa ma lalo o 0.01%.
